Nicaragua is located in the Western hemisphere, and is the largest of the seven Central American nations by land area—covering approximately 50,000 square miles. Both the western and eastern borders of Nicaragua are coastline, with the western portion facing the Pacific Ocean and the eastern coast with the Caribbean Sea. Flora, Jan, and Edelberto Torres-Rivas, eds. Subscribe to the Magazine Today and Save 65%, IL Magazine: Discover the World's Best Retirement Haven for 2021 + 24 more, about subscribing to International Living Magazine. The latitude of Managua, Nicaragua is 12.136389, and the longitude is -86.251389.Managua, Nicaragua is located at Nicaragua country in the Cities place category with the gps coordinates of 12° 8' 11.0004'' N and 86° 15' 5.0004'' W. Mombacho, just on Granada’s doorstep, offers incredible cloud forest hiking and views of the city as well as Lake Nicaragua. The Indigenous Nicaraguan people named the lake Lago Cocibolca which means "sweet sea." Recent DX Spots YN1YN They will operate in MO Category. This intricately dissected region includes the Cordillera Entre Ríos, on the Honduras border; the Cordilleras Isabelia and Dariense, in the north-central area; and the Huapí, Amerrique, and Yolaina mountains, in the southeast. The land is known for its beautiful lakes, volcanoes, and beaches and covers 50,337 square miles (130,370 square kilometers) of space, ranking it the 99 th country in the world in terms of area. The land, economic, and educational reforms initiated by the socialist-oriented Sandinista regime were negated when it became embroiled in guerrilla warfare with a U.S.-backed insurgency beginning in the early 1980s. Latest travel advice for Nicaragua, including how to stay safe during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and information on returning to the UK. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Intensely political, buzzing with energy and, at times, drop-dead gorgeous (in a crumbling, colonial kind of way), León is what Managua should be – a city of awe-inspiring churches, fabulous art collections, stunning streetscapes, cosmopolitan eateries, vibrant student life, fiery intellectualism, and all-week, walk-everywhere, happening nightlife. About a quarter of the country’s agriculture takes place in this region, with coffee grown on the higher slopes and tobacco a popular crop especially around the city of Esteli. Nicaragua is located in Central America. Nicaragua Route 25 (Acoyapa-San Carlos) on the eastern side of Lake Nicaragua would have gotten a ferry service. Lake Masaya is prized for its swimming and fishing facilities; the sulfurous waters of Lake Nejapa have medicinal properties ascribed to them; and Lake Tiscapa is located in the capital city. Learn more about Nicaragua and other countries in our daily postcard e-letter. Present-day Nicaragua is still recovering from its legacy of dictatorship and civil war. Think beautiful cathedrals, elegant architecture, a ton of history, and loads of nature to get to grips with. In the northern mountains temperatures are cooler and average about 64 °F (18 °C). Also in this area, you will find Lake Nicaragua—the largest freshwater lake in Central America (19th largest in the world by area) at 3,191 square miles. The climate is predominantly tropical, with high temperatures and high humidity. (TRAVEL TIPS AND ADVICE) Wedged between Costa Rica and Honduras, Nicaragua is a good all-round destination. Along with the many other books about Nicaragua, this is an OK read. Az egykori spanyol gyarmat a 19. században nyerte el függetlenségét. Around the area’s principal city of Bluefields, English is widely spoken along with the official Spanish. The mountains are highest in the north, and Mogotón Peak (6,900 feet [2,103 metres]), in the Cordillera Entre Ríos, is the highest point in the country. Edmisten, Patricia Taylor. Whether you prefer your beaches to be the Pacific or Caribbean variety, Nicaragua has you covered. They are short and carry a small volume of water; the most important are the Negro and Estero Real rivers, which empty into the Gulf of Fonseca, and the Tamarindo River, which flows into the Pacific. Nicaraguans (or "Nicas" as they are often called) like to refer to their country as the "país de lagos y volcanes"; the country of lakes and volcanoes. Nicaragua shares borders on the north with Honduras and the south with Costa Rica, and the country has coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. Lake Nicaragua. It is the largest of the Central American republics. Home to some of the most stunning landscapes and natural features in Central America, this country has seen tremendous growth in tourism over the past decade. The highest volcanoes include San Cristóbal (5,840 feet [1,780 metres]), Concepción (5,282 feet [1,610 metres]), and Momotombo (4,199 feet [1,280 metres]). Nicaragua [nikɑˈɾɑɣwɑ] (seltener auch Nikaragua) ist ein Staat in Zentralamerika.Er grenzt im Norden an Honduras und im Süden an Costa Rica sowie im Westen an den Pazifik und im Osten an die Karibik.. Der Landesname leitet sich aus dem Nahuatl ab (nican ‚hier‘, aráhuac ‚Menschen‘). Search the world's information, including webpages, images, videos and more. Finally, take a visit to the largest freshwater volcanic island in the world— Ometepe, in Lake Nicaragua, which is home to not one, but two, volcanos. It is the largest of the Central American republics. Nicaragua consists of three definite geographical regions: the Atlantic Lowlands, the North-Central … Nicaragua’s population is made up mostly of mestizos (people of mixed European and Indian ancestry). Moreover, the country’s infrastructure was severely damaged in 1998 by Hurricane Mitch, which killed more than 1,800 Nicaraguans and destroyed several villages. The country is bordered by Honduras to the North and Costa Rica to the South. Nicaragua does not follow Daylight Savings Time, so the country spends half the year on Central Time and the other half on Mountain Time. He equates the Contras with a bunch of thugs (some may have been) and as tools of the United States. Bandera Flag Escudo Coat of arms Escudo 1854-1908 Coat of arms 1854-1908 Mapas . However, Nicaragua was hit with … The annual average temperature there is in the low 80s °F (about 27 °C), and annual precipitation averages 75 inches (1,905 mm). The Bosawás Biosphere Reserve protects 1.8 million acres—almost 7% of the country’s area—making it the largest rainforest north of the Amazon in Brazil. The Sandinista-dominated government was finally defeated by the U.S.-funded National Opposition Union, a coalition of parties, in the 1990 presidential elections. Flights also arrive from Mexico and other Central American countries on AeroMexico, Copa, and Avianca Airlines. How far is it to Nicaragua?The country Nicaragua is located on the continent of North America. Ometepe Island, also called Alta Gracia, the largest island in Lake Nicaragua, in southwestern Nicaragua. Nicaragua is a word from the Nahualt, an Aztec language. It was taken from Chief Nicarao, who ruled the lands during the late 1400s and early 1500s. This large rainforest region is irrigated by several large rivers and is sparsely populated. Nicaragua can be characterized by its agricultural economy, its history of autocratic government, and its imbalance of regional development—almost all settlement and economic activity are concentrated in the western half of the country. Nicaragua is abundantly blessed with vast freshwater lakes, imposing volcanoes, deep river canyons, bird-friendly cloud forests, picture-postcard Caribbean islands, forgotten fortresses, world-class surf beaches, and huge parks protecting amazing biodiversity; it’s no surprise that ever increasing numbers of travellers are waking up to its stunning natural wonders. Nicaragua’s entry requirements are very straightforward and apply to travelers from all countries.. All travelers must present a certificate for a negative PCR COVID test result that was obtained within 72 hours of arrival in Nicaragua. Use the Port Index link on the left side menu to view an alphabetical list of the ports in Nicaragua. The country Nicaragua is located on the continent of North America. Sie werden seit Generationen von indigenen Völkern geschützt. Pacific Lowlands: Nicaragua has a unique history in that it was the only country in Latin America to be colonized by both the Spanish and the British. Oaks, pines, moss, ferns, and orchids are abundant in the cloud forests of the region. Police forces are limited throughout the country and extremely scarce outside of major urban areas. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Sign in to access your subscriptions and subscriber-only content. So, now that you know a bit more about Nicaragua…how do you get there and get around? The Nicaragua Lake section measures 106.8 km (66.4 mi) and runs from 4 km (2.5 mi) south of San Jorge to 8 km (5.0 mi) south of San Miguelito. Rich volcanic soils and a favorable climate combine to make western Nicaragua the country’s economic and demographic center. Its indigenous name is Cocibolca, and the Spanish called it Mar Dulce—both terms meaning “sweet sea.” Its present name Prevailing winds are from the northeast and are cool on the high plateau and warm and humid in the lowlands. Außerdem: Informationen zur Politik und zu den bilateralen Beziehungen mit Deutschland. Volcan Masaya allows vehicles to drive up to the rim of the crater, where the active lava pool inside is visible. These volcanoes are surrounded by low plains extending from the Gulf of Fonseca in the north to the Bay of Salinas in the south and are separated from the mountains by the great basin that contains Lakes Nicaragua, Managua, and Masaya. The Pacific Lowlands region is the country’s most populous, with over half of the nation’s population found here. The 485-mile- (780-km-) long Coco River flows for 295 miles (475 km) along the Nicaragua-Honduras border and empties into the Caribbean on the extreme northern coast. Punctuating this plain are the several large volcanoes of the Cordillera Los Maribios mountain range, including Mombacho just outside Granada, and Momotombo near León. As part of the Our Voices series, she shares her thoughts on the COVID-19 pandemic and importance of having a godparent in her life. Cerro Negro, outside Leon, offers the unique sport of volcano boarding where you ride a sled down the slope. It is also the largest lake in Central America. It is bounded by the Caribbean Sea to the east and by … … Go a bit further to reach Somoto Canyon National Monument. Nicaragua can be characterized by its agricultural economy, its history of autocratic government, and its imbalance of regional development—almost all settlement and economic activity are concentrated in the western half of the country. book. Its extensive forests, rivers, and geography are suited for ecotourism. , 1987. Its indigenous name is Cocibolca, and the Spanish called it Mar Dulce—both terms meaning “sweet sea.” Dozier, Craig L. Nicaragua's Mosquito Coast: The Years of British and American Presence, 1985. Along with the many other books about Nicaragua, this is an OK read. On the other hand, the country has been home to many prominent artists, writers, and intellectuals, and it began to attract a significant income from tourism in the early 21st century. The ports and harbors located in Nicaragua are shown on the map below. The central mountains form the country’s main watershed. It premiered on September 15, 2010 at 8 pm, moving to the Wednesday timeslot for the first time since Survivor: Borneo. To view just those ports with container liner service, follow the Shipping – by Map menu links. Dozier, Craig L. Nicaragua's Mosquito Coast: The Years of British and American Presence, 1985. Other lakes in the Pacific watershed include Lake Apoyo, near Lake Masaya; Lake Apoyeque, picturesquely located between two peaks on Chiltepe Point, which juts into Lake Managua; and the artificial Lake Apanás on the Tuma River, which generates much of the electricity consumed in the Pacific zone. Simply enter your email address below and we’ll send you a FREE REPORT – Start a New Life on the Beach in Nicaragua. Where Is Nicaragua? Start planning for Granada. Most of the Pacific zone is tierra caliente, the “hot land” of tropical Spanish America at elevations less than 2,000 feet. But we’ll be there to keep you current and show you the best-value escapes—the safe, warm, welcoming, low-cost havens where you can live large for less than it would cost you to stay home. Our Voices: Katherine from NPH Nicaragua Nov. 13 Katherine is a university student and employee at NPH Nicaragua. Both ports would get public road connections. You will pay an entry tax of $10 payable in US dollars or Córdobas (cash only). On the Caribbean side of the country, the rainy season lasts for about nine months of the year, and a dry season extends from March through May. Nicaragua location map, showing the geographical location of Nicaragua on the World map. The Corn Islands are probably where you’ll encounter the majority of expats who call the Caribbean side of Nicaragua home. Located in the southern isthmus, the lake and its distributary, the San Juan River, have long been discussed as a possible canal route between the Caribbean and the Pacific. Nicaragua shares borders on the north with Honduras and the south with Costa Rica, and the country has coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Other rivers of the Caribbean watershed include the 158-mile- (254-km-) long Prinzapolka River, the 55-mile- (89-km-) long Escondido River, the 60-mile- (97-km-) long Indio River, and the 37-mile- (60-km-) long Maíz River. But there's been one notable exception -- President Daniel Ortega of Nicaragua, who has not been seen in public for over 40 days. Its terrain is mostly coastal plains that eventually rise up to interior mountains. They include Lake Managua, which covers an area of 400 square miles (1,035 square km), Lake Asososca, which acts as the city’s reservoir of drinking water, and Lake Jiloá, which is slightly alkaline and is a favourite bathing resort. , 1987. Soils on the Caribbean coast are varied and include fertile alluvial types along waterways and relatively infertile types in the pine-savanna and rainforest regions. Neighbouring countries are: Costa Rica & Honduras. English: Nicaragua is a country in Central America. Nicaragua is a nation at peace and one of the safest countries in Central America. YN1YN Nicaragua. Destination Nicaragua, a virtual guide to this country in the center of the Central American isthmus, bordering both the Caribbean Sea (Atlantic Ocean) and the North Pacific Ocean. Nicaragua Divided: La Prensa and the Chamorro Legacy, 1990. Aside from the capital city of Managua, which provides shopping and entertainment options not available in many other places in the country, there are many popular destinations in this region. Where is Nicaragua? Managua is the capital city of Nicaragua, the largest city as well as the most important commercial, tourism, and business center of the country. It was used to describe the land occupied by the isthmus between the Pacific Ocean and Nicaragua Lake. The Río Grande de Matagalpa flows for 267 miles (430 km) from the Cordillera Dariense eastward across the lowlands to empty into the Caribbean north of Pearl Lagoon on the central coast. 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