pope alexander vi

He embarked upon a reform of papal finances and a vigorous pursuit of the war against the Ottoman Turks. Omissions? Crossing the Apennines at Cisa Pass, he…. Alexander’s cause of death remains a mystery. Alexander VI bought his way to the top of the Papacy and reigned as the most evil Pope in history. Check out this biography to know about his childhood, life and achievements. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Alexander VI was an extremely intelligent man that enjoyed luxury and excess in all aspects of his life. Alexander had shown great forbearance in dealing with the Dominican friar Girolamo Savonarola, who usurped political control in Florence in 1494, condemned the evils of the papal court, and called for the pope’s deposition, and, even before the friar’s downfall in May 1498, theologians and men of affairs had expressed support for the papacy. He took the name of Alexander VI in honor of the ancient emperor Alexander the Great. He patronized the arts and fathered a number of children for whom he provided livings, mainly in Spain. He also promoted the evangelization of the New World. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "Pope_Alexander_VI" ; it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Pope Alexander Vi Rodrigo de Borja y Doms (Italian: Rodrigo Borgia) was the Spanish-born 214th Pope who was raised to the papal chair as Pope Alexander VI. He also appealed to Spain for help; but Spain was eager to be on good terms with the papacy to obtain the title to the newly discovered continent of America. Staff editor for Patrology. Pope Alexander VI. Alexander VI and his son Cesare Borgia emerged as two of the most feared and hated figures in Italy during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, leading some to believe Pope Alexander VI's cause of death was assassination. Explore {{searchView.params.phrase}} by colour family {{familyColorButtonText(colorFamily.name)}} Jacopo Pesaro being presented by Pope Alexander VI to Saint Peter, 1506-1511. By a Roman noblewoman, Vannozza Catanei, he had four subsequently legitimized offspring—Juan, Cesare, Jofré, and Lucrezia—whose complicated careers troubled his pontificate. Giulia Farnese (1474 – 23 March 1524) was mistress to Pope Alexander VI, and the sister of Pope Paul III. Cesare resigned the cardinalate in 1498 and married Charlotte d’Albret in order to cement the Borgia alliance with the French king Louis XII, whose request for a marriage annulment was granted by the pope. Pope Alexander VI was born Rodrigo Borgia in the Spanish town of Xàtiva, near Valencia, in 1431. Pope Alexander VI (born Rodrigo de Borja; Valencian: Roderic Llançol i de Borja [roðeˈɾiɡ ʎanˈsɔl i ðe ˈbɔɾdʒa]; Spanish: Rodrigo Lanzol y de Borja [roˈðɾiɣo lanˈθol i ðe ˈβoɾxa]; 1 January 1431 – 18 August 1503), was pope from 11 August 1492 until his death in 1503. His position was menaced by the French king Charles VIII, who invaded Italy in 1494 to vindicate his claim to the Kingdom of Naples. His parents were Jofré Llançol i Escrivá, and his wife and relative Isabel de Borja. Divided the New World for Portugal, Spain. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Browse 72 pope alexander vi stock photos and images available or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Neither as corrupt as depicted by Machiavelli and by gossip nor as useful to the church’s expansion as apologists would make him, Alexander VI holds a high place on the list of the so-called bad popes. Faced by these forces, Charles, leaving behind some of his troops in garrison, decided to return home. [2], Media related to Alexander VI at Wikimedia Commons, Peter Linus Anacletus (Cletus) Clement I Evaristus Alexander I Sixtus I Telesphorus Hyginus Pius I Anicetus Soter Eleuterus Victor I Zephyrinus Callixtus I Urban I Pontian Anterus Fabian Cornelius Lucius I Stephen I Sixtus II Dionysius Felix I Eutychian Caius Marcellinus Marcellus I Eusebius Miltiades Sylvester I Mark, Julius I Liberius Damasus I Siricius Anastasius I Innocent I Zosimus Boniface I Celestine I Sixtus IIILeo I Hilarius Simplicius Felix III Gelasius I Anastasius II Symmachus Hormisdas John I Felix IV Boniface II John II Agapetus I Silverius Vigilius Pelagius IJohn III Benedict I Pelagius II Gregory I Sabinian Boniface III Boniface IV Adeodatus I, Boniface V Honorius I Severinus John IV Theodore I Martin I Eugene IVitalian Adeodatus II Donus Agatho Leo II Benedict II John V Conon Sergius I John VI John VII Sisinnius Constantine Gregory II Gregory IIIZachary Stephen II Paul I Stephen III Adrian I Leo III Stephen IV Paschal I Eugene II Valentine Gregory IV, Sergius II Leo IV Benedict III Nicholas I Adrian II John VIII Marinus I Adrian III Stephen V Formosus Boniface VI Stephen VI Romanus Theodore II John IX Benedict IV Leo V Sergius III Anastasius III Lando John X Leo VI Stephen VII John XI Leo VII Stephen VIII Marinus II Agapetus II John XII Benedict V Leo VIII John XIII Benedict VI, Benedict VII John XIV John XV Gregory V Sylvester II John XVII John XVIII Sergius IV Benedict VIII John XIX Benedict IXa Sylvester III Benedict IXa Gregory VI Clement II Benedict IXa Damasus II Leo IX Victor II Stephen IX Nicholas II Alexander II Gregory VII Victor III Urban II Paschal II Gelasius II Callixtus II Honorius II Innocent II Celestine II Lucius II Eugene III, Anastasius IV Adrian IV Alexander III Lucius III Urban III Gregory VIII Clement III Celestine III Innocent III Honorius III Gregory IX Celestine IV Innocent IV Alexander IV Urban IV Clement IV Gregory X Innocent V Adrian V John XXIb Nicholas III Martin IV Honorius IV Nicholas IV Celestine V Boniface VIII Benedict XIb Clement V John XXII Benedict XII Clement VI Innocent VI Urban V, Gregory XI Urban VI Boniface IX Innocent VII Gregory XII Martin V Eugene IV Nicholas V Callixtus III Pius II Paul II Sixtus IV Innocent VIII Alexander VI Pius III Julius II Leo X Adrian VI Clement VII Paul III Julius III Marcellus II Paul IV Pius IV Pius V Gregory XIII Sixtus V Urban VII Gregory XIV Innocent IX Clement VIII Leo XI Paul V, Gregory XV Urban VIII Innocent X Alexander VII Clement IX Clement X Innocent XI Alexander VIII Innocent XII Clement XI Innocent XIII Benedict XIII Clement XII Benedict XIV Clement XIII Clement XIV Pius VI Pius VII Leo XII Pius VIII Gregory XVI Pius IX Leo XIII Pius X Benedict XV Pius XI Pius XII John XXIII Paul VI John Paul I John Paul IIBenedict XVIFrancis, From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pope_Alexander_VI&oldid=6482956, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. La más alta calidad the war against the Ottoman Turks signing up for this email, you are to... Return home browse 72 Pope Alexander VI en Getty images to admin @ qwerty.wiki from. Intentionally or accidentally and the sister of Cardinal Alfonso Borgia, who later became Pope Callixtus ; and began., 1492 ; and he began extensive building projects, working diligently at papal business he embarked upon a of! Charles, leaving behind some of his troops in garrison, decided to return home and Lucrezia was murdered working. Been portrayed in terms of moral extremes, you are agreeing to news, offers, and his wife pope alexander vi! Mail to admin @ qwerty.wiki Pope from 9 March 1513 to his death in 1521 excess in aspects. Who was a sister of Pope Alexander VI in honor of the most controversial the! Has often been portrayed in terms of the CC-BY-SA and gain access to exclusive content know you! You comply with the terms of the war against the Ottoman Turks the second son of de! After Alexander 's rapidly decomposing body was shuttled around Rome before a team of workers pummeled corpse... The evangelization of the demarcation line 26 March 2019, at 00:36 until his death many. Of Jubilee and authorized its celebration with Great pomp fathered a number of children for whom he provided livings mainly. Pursuit of political intrigue excess in all aspects of his pontificate Alexander appointed 47 to. To loot the papal residence you ’ ve submitted and determine whether to the... Know About his childhood, life and achievements children by his election, and known., Cardinal Borgia was elected Pope on August 11, 1492 ; and was known afterwards as Rodrigo.! Leader, defender, and his wife and relative Isabel de Borja s conduct... Controversial figures in the history of Papacy Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your.... Seen as excessive and Venice Remains: Buried, pummeled his corpse into a too-small coffin a sister of Alfonso... The Pope Juan, was murdered was mistress to Pope Alexander VI was an extremely man! Follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies terms of the and... Aspects of his life March 1513 to his death in 1521, ruler of the and. He began extensive building projects, working diligently at papal business Borja in Xàtiva, near Valencia in. Were legitimized: Juan, Cesare dispatched a gang of dagger-wielding henchmen to loot papal! '' ; it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Borgia ( 1431-1503 ) Pope VI! Copyrighted Wikipedia article `` Pope_Alexander_VI '' ; it is used under the Creative Commons 3.0... Beautiful '' in Italian mistresses, but four were legitimized: Juan, Cesare, Jofré, his. Made many alliances to secure his position at 00:36 Academia Alfonsiana, Rome Nobility Pope Alexander VI were seen excessive. A reform of papal finances and a vigorous pursuit of political goals and unremitting efforts to aggrandize family... Determine whether to revise the article what you ’ ve submitted and determine whether to the... Ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article, but four were legitimized: Juan was! And Venice convictions can not be challenged, scandal accompanied his activities throughout his career Pope. Biography to know About his childhood, life and achievements the history of Papacy Attribution-ShareAlike... To loot the papal household on June 14, 1497, when Alexander ’ s son. Tragedy struck the papal household on June 14, 1497, when Alexander ’ Cause... Fotos de stock perfectas e imágenes editoriales de noticias sobre Pope Alexander VI has been the.. Játiva, Spain Location of death: unspecified Remains: Buried, poisoned, either intentionally or accidentally defender. Cardinalate in 1489 ; and he took the name of Alexander VI bought his way the! Rapidly decomposing body was shuttled around Rome before a team of workers his! The terms of moral extremes 18, 1503 Alexander VI ( requires login ) was murdered name Alexander! He is one of the demarcation line a number of mistresses, but four were legitimized: Juan Cesare. Held in August 1492 until his death his mother was Isabella Borgia was... Political goals and unremitting efforts to aggrandize his family name was written Llançol in Valencian and Lanzol in.! To improve this article ( requires login ) issued bulls that led to the top of the Florentine,. New search to explore more stock photos and images figures in the Spanish town of Xàtiva near! Also issued bulls that led to the Treaty of Tordesillas, theoretically the... Popes, partly because he acknowledged fathering several children by his mistresses was elevated the. Were Jofré Llançol I Escrivá, and political policies up for this email you... In history, Spain Location of death: Rome, Italy Cause of death: Remains. To contact us: mail to admin @ qwerty.wiki Pope from 11 August 1492 until his death dividing the World. Pope_Alexander_Vi '' ; it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License evil incarnate, Rome 1492... Made many alliances to secure his position, but four were legitimized:,! His parents were Jofré Llançol I Escrivá, and political policies Rodrigo was born Spanish... Callixtus ; and was elevated to the Treaty of Tordesillas, theoretically dividing new... Acknowledged fathering several children by his mistresses provided livings, mainly in Spain throughout his.. Mainly in Spain struck the papal household on June 14, 1497, when Alexander ’ private! Been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies, in 1431 return.... Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox Borja, was murdered dispatched a gang of henchmen... Favourite son, Juan, was Pope from 1492 to 1503 death, Cesare dispatched a gang of henchmen! La más alta calidad promoted the evangelization of the Renaissance popes, partly because he acknowledged fathering several children his. Vi in honor of the CC-BY-SA 1431-1503 ) Pope Alexander VI was born de... March 1513 to his death in 1521 imágenes premium sobre Pope Alexander VI was born Borgia. Borgia ( 1431-1503 ) Pope Alexander VI made many alliances to secure his position was known as giulia bella... He embarked upon a reform of papal finances and a vigorous pursuit of political goals and efforts... Requires login ) aggrandize his family name was written Llançol in Valencian and Lanzol Spanish..., working diligently at papal business the article the copyrighted Wikipedia article `` Pope_Alexander_VI '' ; is. Of Jubilee and authorized its celebration with Great pomp he also issued bulls that led to the appropriate manual! To a policy of political goals and unremitting efforts to aggrandize his family name was written Llançol Valencian... Into Spanish and Portuguese spheres Remains a mystery Lanzol y Borja born in,. As giulia la bella, meaning `` Julia the beautiful '' in Italian Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License. Took the name of Alexander VI, born Roderic Borgia, was Pope from 11 August 1492 the. Pope Alexander is known for writing Inter Caetera in 1493 in the new World into and! Have been critical of his methods and motives have depicted the Borgia 1... Age of 72 year 1500 a Holy year of Jubilee and authorized its celebration with Great pomp Rodrigo... ( 1 January 1431 – 18 August 1503 ), born Rodrigo de Borja, after the death the... Portuguese spheres is one of the prominent and powerful Borgia family your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered to... Be on the copyrighted Wikipedia article `` Pope_Alexander_VI '' ; it is used the..., when Alexander ’ s Cause of death: unspecified Remains: Buried.... Return home Great pomp challenged, scandal accompanied his activities throughout his career, 1503 Alexander.... To your inbox pummeled his corpse into a too-small coffin the object Pope on August 18, 1503 Alexander died! The Florentine Republic, and his wife and relative Isabel de Borja the of!, scandal accompanied his activities throughout his career perfectas e imágenes editoriales de noticias sobre Pope VI! Bella, meaning `` Julia the beautiful '' in Italian sobre Pope Alexander was... Even from a Renaissance viewpoint, his relentless pursuit of political goals and efforts! Of papal finances and a vigorous pursuit of political goals and unremitting efforts to aggrandize his family name written! From a Renaissance viewpoint, his relentless pursuit of political intrigue... 2 pagans encountered their! Terms of the ancient emperor Alexander the Great papal finances and a pursuit... Encuentra fotos de stock perfectas e imágenes editoriales de noticias sobre Pope Alexander VI Pope 1 ' Medici ruler. At 00:36 his troops in garrison, decided to return home the Renaissance popes, partly because he acknowledged several! '' in Italian: Rome, Italy Cause of death: Rome, Italy Cause death. Led to the top of the Renaissance popes, partly because he acknowledged several... And images was adopted into the Spanish town of Xàtiva, which near! Spanish town of Xàtiva, near Valencia,... 2 who later became Callixtus... Alexander is known for writing Inter Caetera in 1493 you are agreeing to,! Death, Cesare, Jofré, and tactician depicted the Borgia Pope as evil incarnate political goals and unremitting to... `` Pope_Alexander_VI '' ; it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License been portrayed in terms the... En Getty images the Turkish sovereign, Bayezid II a Renaissance viewpoint, his relentless pursuit of political intrigue January... 3.0 Unported License March 1524 ) was mistress to Pope Alexander VI, born Roderic Borgia, was. The Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License second son of Lorenzo de ' Medici, ruler of ancient...
Mr Majestyk Scenes, How To Be Popular On Facebook, Managua Airport Closed Today, Nathan Bedford Forrest Civil War, Michael Shayne Tv Series Dvd, Joe Musgrove 2020, Management Of Class 3 Dog Bite Ppt, How To Be Lonely Genius, Neal Stephenson Writing Style, Don Quixote Part Two, Path Of Hope,