The average temperature of the lake is 40˚C or 104˚F but occasionally, its temperature peaks at 60˚C. Er liegt gemeinsam mit dem Magadisee im Magadi-Natron-Becken (2° S, 36° O), etwa 120 km südwestlich von Nairobi, zwischen dem Victoriasee und dem Kilimandscharo. The lake also has large amounts of deposits of sodium carbonate that was once used for Egyptian mummification. Lake Natron is a salt or soda lake in Arusha Region in Tanzania. By using our website, you agree to the cookie and privacy policy of Facts Legend. What we do know is that 65% of all Lesser Flamingos on earth are born at Lake Natron, so clearly this is an important breeding area for this enigmatic species. In the slightly less salty water around its margins, some fish can also survive. A group of wildlife videographers plunged into Lake Natron’s toxicity when their helicopter crashed. Lake Natron was designated a Wetlands of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention in 2001 according to Article 2 of the Ramsar Convention. It is this red pigment of the cyanobacteria that gives the characteristic red color to the open waters of the lake and orange color to the shallow water of the lake. The Lake is mainly fed by Ewaso Ng’iro River, rises in central Kenya, and by mineral-rich hot springs. Worst part is that there are no protection plans in place. It is a dead-end lake which means that the lake doesn’t drain into any river or sea. Lake Natron is always associated with Lesser Flamingos, but that is only part of the story. The sodium carbonate and other alkaline minerals that are deposited into the lake are actually washed down the surrounding hills. The lake’s warm water is an ideal breeding ground for the Rift Valley flamingos. It is in the Gregory Rift, which is the eastern branch of the East African Rift. However, lack of a general management plan, inadequate funding at the operational level, lack of mechanisms to secure a fair distribution of ecotourism benefits, and poorly developed tourism infrastructural facilities to support diverse segments of tourists were identified as the main challenges associated with the management of ecotourism in the area. Yet another threat is from the proposed soda ash plant (a joint venture between National Development Corporation of Tanzania and Tata Chemicals Ltd of Mumbai, India) supposed to the set up on the shores of this lake. A … 3. A new threat to Lake Natron is the proposed development of a soda ash plant on its shores. Thus, these birds can just become extinct in East Africa. Lake Natron covers an area of 85,000ha, the lake basin is approximately 65 km long although on average only 20% of this is ever covered by water. 6. Lake Natron is a shallow salt lake (also known as an alkaline or soda lake), 58 km long and 22 km wide. 20 Hilarious and Weird Laws Around the World – Part I. 9. Lake Natron facts. The ghastly Lake Natron, in northern Tanzania, is a salt lake—meaning that water flows in, but doesn’t flow out, so it can only escape by evaporation. 22. 4. So, what’s the big deal with this lake? From a distance, the thousands, even hundreds of thousands of flamingoes create the illusion of a pink lake. 11. Another fish species known as A. alcalica lives in the lake too but it is not native to the lake. 16. Lake Natron is home to only 3 species of microorganisms, as well as the birthplace of 75% of flamingos living on Earth. 2. But Lake Natron is not a dark pool of death or despair. 30. Located in Tanzania, Lake Natron is a soda lake or a salt lake that can be found in Arusha Region. The lake is mostly inhospitable to life, except for a few species adapted to its warm, salty, and alkaline water. Due to evaporation, Lake Natron has a high concentration of sodium (sodium carbonate decahydrate) and trona (sodium sesquicarbonate dihydrate). Two endemic fish species, the alkaline tilapias Alcolapia latilabris and A. ndalalani, also thrive in the waters at the edges of the hot spring inlets. There are a number of campgrounds near the lake, which is also the base for climbing Ol Doinyo Lengai. Natron is a compound that occurs naturally, comes from volcanic ash, and is mainly consisted of sodium bicarbonate and sodium carbonate. Anele is a web developer and a Pan-Africanist who believes bad leadership is the only thing keeping Africa from taking its rightful place in the modern world. 29. Salt marshes and freshwater wetlands around the edges of the lake do support a variety of plants. The evaporite islands that form seasonally are the most preferred nesting grounds for these birds. Lake Natron is one of alkaline lakes in that area of East Africa; the other one is Lake Bahi. 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