It hangs in the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum of Boston, Massachusetts. Shipped to Madrid between March and April 1562; with Philip II by summer 1562. [9] For most of the 18th century it was in the Orleans Collection in Paris. THE RAPE OF EUROPA takes the audience on a journey through seven countries telling a story of greed and warfare that threatened the artistic heritage of Europe. [8], The painting was one of the "poesie" painted by Titian for Philip II of Spain. The story of Nazi Germany's plundering of Europe's great works of art during World War II and Allied efforts to minimize the damage. Title: The author, Lynn H. Nicholas, successfully takes "Art was very fashionable in the new regime. Use the HTML below. Europa became the first Queen of Crete, and had three children with Zeus. Art is part of one's culture and means a lot to great number of people. In Greek mythology, Europa was the mother of King Minos of Crete, a woman with Phoenician origins, after whom the continent of Europe was named. The Rape of Europe. Info. By inheritance to Philip III, King of Spain (1568–1621). [10], The painting was included in the 1857 Manchester Art Treasures exhibition.[11]. This is a story that deserves to be told, and though maybe this documentary goes in a few too many directions I found it quite interesting to see this perspective of the War that people rarely talk about. The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe's Treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War [Nicholas, Lynn H.] on Amazon.com. For twelve years, the Nazis looted and destroyed art. The cast of characters includes Hitler and Goering, Gertrude Stein and Marc Chagall–not to mention works by artists from Leonardo da Vinci to Pablo Picasso. Transferred to one of the rooms of t… The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe's Treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War The Rape of Europa has been dated to the early 1640s during the years that Vouet was in Paris between 1627 and 1649, the date of his death. The oil-on-canvas painting measures 178 by 205 centimetres (70 in × 81 in).[1]. The painting’s subject is borrowed from Greek mythology. THE RAPE OF EUROPA takes the audience on a journey through seven countries telling a story of greed and warfare that threatened the artistic heritage of Europe. The Rape of Europa is an emotional witness to the destruction wrought on culture and art by fanaticism, greed, and warfare. Discover something for everyone this month with some choice picks for the best movies and TV to stream in April. It hangs in the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum of Boston, Massachusetts. THE RAPE OF EUROPAtells the epic story of the systematic theft, deliberate destruction and miraculous survival of Europe’s art treasures during the Third Reich and World War II. 2 of 3 people found this review helpful. Taken by surprise, Europa is carried off, arms and legs flying, on the back of Jupiter in the form of a garlanded white bull. [6] In other parts of the painting, two putti in the sky chase after Europa, and one rides on a dolphin in the sea. It was purchased by Bernard Berenson on behalf of art collector Isabella Stewart Gardner in 1896. In addition to its style, which conforms to the artist’s work at this period, its date was established on the basis of an engraving by Michel Dorigny of 1642 in which the composition is reproduced. A new documentary from Werner Herzog about meteors and comets and their influence on ancient religions and other cultural and physical impacts they've had on Earth. Get a sneak peek of the new version of this page. One of the lesser known tragedies of Adolph Hitler's rampage through Europe between 1939-1945 was the theft or destruction of so much of the art that belonged to the countries occupied by the Third Reich. "The Rape of Europa," a startling documentary, puts the number rather higher: One-fifth of all the known significant works of art in Europe -- millions. Although the source of Titian’s inspiration is thought to have been based on the scene from Book II in Ovid’s Metamorphoses, a more direct influence might be a description of a painting of the rape of Europa found in Achilles Tatius’s novel, Leucippe and Clitophon. Achilles Tatius’s novel was translated into Italian and printed in 1546 in Venice, only a few years before Titian was thought to have painted The Rape of Europa. [8] Even further states that this artwork’s primary purpose was to show everyone that Titian had eclipsed his master, Bellini, and also to establish that painting was superior to sculpture. Incredibly, Hitler maintained shopping lists of art for every country he invaded, and dispatched troops to secure (i.e., … Actual Films. ‘The Rape of Europe’ was created in 1632 by Rembrandt in Baroque style. About The Rape of Europa Winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award The real story behind the major motion picture The Monuments Men. Trailer for the newly released feature documentary film about the fate of art in the Third Reich and World War II. In a journey through seven countries, the film takes viewers into the violent whirlwind of fanaticism, greed, and warfare that threatened to wipe out the artistic […] The luminous tonality and cool, pale colouring of this painting are in keeping with those associated with the artist’s late style, supporting the theory … Find more prominent pieces of mythological painting at Wikiart.org – best visual art database. 1560-62. THE RAPE OF EUROPA takes the audience on a journey through seven countries telling a story of greed and warfare that threatened the artistic heritage of Europe. Joan Allen narrates this chronicle about the battle over centuries of western culture. The Rape of Europa The Rape of Europa by Titian. Watch later. Given to Charles I of England (1600–1649), then Prince of Wales, in anticipation of his wedding to Philip IV's sister in 1623 but the painting was left in Madrid after marriage negotiations broke down. Written by [2] Achilles Tatius’s description of the dolphins, Europa’s scarf, a Cupid, Europa’s covering, and "her position on the back of the bull—not with a leg on each side but with her feet on the bull’s right side and her left hand on his horn" is echoed in Titian’s portrayal of the same scene. Having turned into a bull, the king of gods Zeus abducted beautiful Europa. Young art historians and curators from America and across Europe fought back, mounting a campaign to rescue and return countless art works displaced by the war. Years later, facing ... See full summary ». The painting depicts the story of her kidnapping by Zeus, who is in the form of a white bull. The Rape of Europa By Ovid About this Poet Publius Ovidius Naso, known as Ovid, was born in Sulmo, Italy on March 20, 43 BCE. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Once there, the bull rode into the sea and carried her to Crete, where he revealed his real identity. Coypel took part in the concours (competition) of 1727 with the Rape of Europa which, though not awarded a prize or bought by the Crown, was highly thought of by some connoisseurs. For twelve years, the Nazis looted and destroyed art. (2006). The title of the painting refers to the mythological story of the abduction of Europa by Zeus (Jupiter to the Romans). For twelve years, the Nazis looted and destroyed art. It hangs in the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum of Boston, Massachusetts. The Rape of Europe - YouTube. In Titian: Mythological paintings The Rape of Europa is surely one of the gayest of Titian’s “poesies,” as he called them. Take a look ahead at some of our most anticipated superhero series arriving in 2021 and beyond. A putto (chubby, naked… In Greek mythology, Europa was the mother of King Minos of Crete, a Phoenician princess of Argive origin, after whom the continent Europe is named. “The Rape of Europa” by Paolo Veronese is a mythological painting of the story of the abduction of Europa by Zeus, a Greek god. The story of her abduction by Zeus in the form of a bull was a Cretan story; as classicist Károly Kerényi points out, "most of the love-stories concerning Zeus originated from more ancient tales describing his marriages with goddesses. The artist created this art piece in the wake of his trip to Greece. Magic, synchronicity, love and loss around the Place Denfert-Rochereaus and its famous statue of the lion of Denfert. A documentary on Illinois Governor George Ryan, who, with 60 days left in office, makes a decision on the fate of death row prisoners. The Rape of Europa is a famous painting undertaken by Titian between 1560 and 1562, with the oil on canvas work depicting a tale from Greek mythology. Title: The Rape of Europa; Creator: Laurent de La Hyre; Date Created: 1644; Physical Dimensions: w150.8 x h118.9 cm (without frame) Type: Painting; Medium: Oil on canvas; Credit Line: The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, museum purchase funded by Mr. and Mrs. Theodore N. Law [1] In the myth, the god assumed the form of a bull and enticed Europa to climb onto his back. "The Rape of Europa" is a chillingly effective documentary that details the Nazi looting of art treasures across Europe during World War II. A group of people stop by a mansion during a storm and discover two magical toy makers and their haunted collection of dolls. 1560–1562. Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. View production, box office, & company info. Rape of Europa - depicting a nude or semi-nude woman in a position of inferiority while a powerful god or man calmly controls the action - was very popular among aristocratic society in Renaissance Italy. The “Rape of Europa” by Titian is a mythological painting of the story of the abduction of Europa by Zeus, painted about 1560 – 62. Reading Time: < 1 minute “The Rape of Europa” tells the epic story of the systematic theft, deliberate destruction and miraculous survival of Europe’s art treasures during the Third Reich and World War II. Considered to be one of the most influential poets in Western literary tradition, Ovid wrote several important works, including Heroines and The Art of Love. But the story about Klimt's Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer is only a small part of the film. Copy link. [7], Yael Even has theorized that Titian could have created this painting not due to any particular attachment to the subject, but in order to assert his abilities as a painter. The rape of Europa is a popular theme in world art. It was very interesting to watch after having seen The Woman in Gold and The Monuments Men. For twelve long years, the Nazis looted and destroyed art on a scale unprecedented in history. The Rape of Europa. "Where Ethics and Aesthetics Meet: Titian's Rape of Europa", "The Rape of Europa | Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum", "Commodifying Images of Sexual Violence in Sixteenth-Century Italian Art", Jacopo Pesaro being presented by Pope Alexander VI to Saint Peter, The Virgin and Child with Saint George and Saint Dorothy, The Presentation of the Virgin at the Temple, Madonna and Child with Saints Luke and Catherine of Alexandria, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Rape_of_Europa_(Titian)&oldid=1004006475, Paintings of the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Paintings formerly in the Spanish royal collection, Paintings formerly in the Orleans Collection, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 31 January 2021, at 18:15. Amlan Ganguly doesn't rescue slum children; he empowers them to become change agents, battling poverty and transforming their ... See full summary ». The Rape of Europa is a culmination of years worth of research about the systematic theft of Europe's greatest art treasures during World War II. THE RAPE OF EUROPA takes the audience on a journey through seven countries telling a story of greed and warfare that threatened the artistic heritage of Europe. The Rape of Europa is a painting by the Italian artist Titian, painted ca. Painted for Philip II, King of Spain (1527–1598) between 1559 and 1562 in Venice. Tap to unmute. In the myth, the bull rode into the sea and carried her … Raised as Americans in inner city projects near Seattle, three young Cambodian refugees each made a rash decision as a teenager that irrevocably shaped their destiny. A married couple file an amicable divorce, but find it harder to let go of each other than they initially thought. The Rape of Europa is a fascinating documentary that tells of the story of the theft, destruction, and in some cases saving of art during World War II. The Rape of Europa is a superb documentary. The Rape of Europa is an epic journey through seven countries, into the violent whirlwind of fanaticism, greed, and warfare that threatened to wipe out the artistic heritage of Europe. This can especially be said of the story of Europa." Bonni Cohen on Why “An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power” Gives Viewers A Bucket of Hope, Cannes 2017 Women Directors: Meet Bonni Cohen — “An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power”, Al Gore's 'An Inconvenient Truth' Sequel to Open Sundance. For twelve years, the Nazis looted and destroyed art. The misfortune of art during the war is not even close to that level of tragedy, but that doesn't mean it should be ignored. Cupid is also present in Veronese’s The Rape of Europa, though there he is more a bystander than an active participant. Shopping. The Rape of Europa is a painting by the Italian artist Titian, painted ca. Although the act of sexual violence is not depicted in the painting, it is implied through Europa's open-legged posture and her expression of fear as she is dragged off by Zeus. (Boston: ISGM and Beacon Press, 2003): 103–107. Herb and Dorothy Vogel redefine what it means to be an art collector. The Rape of Europa depicts the abduction of the beautiful Phoenician princess Europa by Zeus, with the god having transformed himself into a bull to undertake the deed. Share. With Diana and Callisto and Diana and Actaeon, both now shared by London and Edinburgh; it was one of three Titian poesies given by Philip V of Spain to the French ambassador, the Duke of Gramont, who in turn presented them to Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, Regent of France from 1715–1723. A troubled man gets released from prison and starts taking out his sadistic fantasies on an unsuspecting family living in a secluded house. Baby cupids throw fruit from the trees while the amorous bull impatiently licks Europa’s foot. Stephen J. Campbell, "Europa," in Eye of the Beholder, edited by Alan Chong et al. [4] The painting depicts Europa on the back of the bull, just off the shore of her homeland. It was possibly made before Veronese’s very large canvas of The Rape of Europa now in the Doge’s Palace, Venice. Made You Look is an American crime documentary about the largest art fraud in American history set in the super rich, super obsessed and super fast art world of New York. The Rape of Europa is probably Coypel's masterpiece and it stands in its own right as well as being a remarkable anticipation of Boucher's Birth of Venus. It also goes into efforts that are still going on to track down pieces since missing, and tells of the work to give back personal effects to families of Jews, items the Nazis stole without thinking twice from people they considered inhuman.All this is told with a delicate balancing act, reminding the viewer of the far greater tragedy of the war: the tens of millions of lives lost, most of them civilians. The arrow hit Zeus who saw a princess named Europa and immediately fell in love with her. By inheritance to Philip IV, King of Spain (1605–1665). Certificate: Passed Joan Allen narrates this chronicle about the battle over centuries of western culture. The Rape of Europa THE RAPE OF EUROPA tells the epic story of the systematic theft, deliberate destruction and miraculous survival of Europe’s art treasures during the Third Reich and World War II. Europa was the daughter of Phoenician king Agenor. Title: The Rape of Europa Creator: Paolo Veronese Date Created: about 1570 Physical Dimensions: 59.5 x 70 cm Type: Painting Medium: Oil on canvas glued to oak panel School: Italian (Venetian) More Info: Explore the National Gallery’s paintings online Inventory number: NG97 Artist Dates: 1528 - 1588 Artist Biography: Paolo was born in Verona – hence his nickname 'Veronese'. The Rape of Europa is an engaging documentary that unfolds like a drama. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. In a journey through 7 countries, this film takes the audience into the violent whirlwind of fanaticism, greed, and warfare that threatened to wipe out the artistic heritage of Europe. Comedy. This picture may be a small version, known as a modello, for a full-sized final painting. A young naive woman falls for a handsome young man who her emotionally abusive father suspects is a fortune hunter. "The Rape of Europa" is a chillingly effective documentary that details the Nazi looting of art treasures across Europe during World War II. Was this review helpful to you? The oil-on-canvas painting measures 178 by 205 centimetres (70 in × 81 in). Children are saving lives in the slums of Kolkata. [5] Her danger is also implied by her waving a red silk scarf and by the sea monster in the foreground of the painting. The rape of Europa (El rapto de Europa), 1772 The whole myth began with Eros firing off one of his arrows. 1560–1562. Narrated by Joan Allen the film takes you through the Nazi plundering of paintings in Poland, France and other countries (especially by Nazi art collectors like Hitler and Goering) to the efforts by citizenry to save museum pieces in Paris and Leningrad, to the unfortunate destruction of Renaissance architectural wonders during allied bombings in Italy and the German army demolishing various important Russian structures in the east. Unsure how to get to the princess with her handmaiden's around, Zeus took the form of a tame White Bull and approached them all. The Rape of Europe is a fact, and what awaits the indigenous European peoples is nothing short of an archetypal struggle of epic proportions. For 12 years, the Nazis looted and destroyed art on a scale unprecedented in history. The Rape of Europa is a painting by the Italian artist Titian, painted ca. [3], Titian is unequivocal about the fact that this is a scene of rape (abduction): Europa is sprawled helplessly on her back, her clothes in disarray. Young art historians and curators from America and across Europe fought back, mounting a campaign to rescue and return countless art works displaced by the war. The oil-on-canvas painting measures 178 by 205 centimetres (70 in × 81 in). To help his discouraged son get through college, a funloving and obnoxious rich businessman decides to enter the school as a student himself. 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