Some of his award-winning works include Beyond the Horizon, Anna Christie, Strange Interlude and Long Day’s Journey Into Night. He went ahead and brought forward a tone that exploited real life scenarios and mixed them with sex, a sense of surrealism and even mysticism. 1. Visit thoreausociety.org or walden.org, Mark Twain (1835-1910) One of the earliest American fiction writers, New York City-born Irving wrote the famous and timeless tales Rip Van Winkle and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, first published in 1819 and 1820, respectively. Salinger (1919-2010) Considering that English is the most spoken language all over the world, the amount of literature that we can find written in English is simply endless. Neoclassical literature was defined by common sense, order, accuracy, and structure. Emerson is one of the oldest writers and lecturers of American English. These histories, published in 1608 and 1624, are among the earliest works of American literature. Twentieth Century Collection. Salinger’s 1951 The Catcher in the Rye is one of the best-selling American novels of all time, with more than 65 million copies sold. An ordained minister, Boston-born Emerson was a philosopher, essayist and poet whose insightful prose explored the mind of man and his relationship with nature. 1 hour. John Steinbeck (1902-1968) The style that was used by Henry Miller in his works broke all the traditions that existed in his time regarding storytelling. High School. Length of Time. These 10 authors all made their mark over the last 50 years and are each widely considered to be significant and worth exploring. Writing is a form of art unlike any other and in this art you get to capture the hearts of the people using the most important tool of expression, language. 1 hour. List of American Authors and Their Works 21 September 2016. by Hqessays in Other. Born in San Francisco, the four-time Pulitzer Prize winner wrote much of his poetry about rural New England. One of the most accredited short story writers of all time, Nathaniel Hawthorne was considered to be a true literary genius. A name that can never go unmentioned when talking about truly amazing writers is that of Earnest Hemingway. Filipino American Literature has been booming with high output and high quality, in academic, literary, and in popular YA circles, including a Pulitzer Prize winner and a Newbery Award winner. Perfection Learning 1000 North Second Avenue Logan, IA, 51546-0500 P: (800) 831-4190 F: (800) 543-2745; Email Customer Service; Contact Your Sales Consultant Munro (SAKI) Jack London; Kate Chopin; Sherwood Anderson; Susan Glaspell; Mark Twain; Nathaniel Hawthorne; Herman Melville; Louisa May Alcott Hawthorne’s works have been... Edgar Allan Poe 1809 –1849. However, his true masterpiece is The Scarlett Letter which found great fame in every literary circle. A native of St. Paul, Minn., Fitzgerald wrote novels and short stories about the optimism, aspirations and excesses of the Jazz Age, including This Side of Paradise, 1920; The Beautiful and the Damned, 1922; and The Great Gatsby, his 1925 masterpiece. Writing is a form of art unlike any other and …, English language is one of the most important tools of …, © 2015 americannationalcorpus.org - All Rights Reserved, How To Learn The American English Language, Comparison of American and British English. His famous works include Black Spring, Tropic of Cancer, trilogy of The Rosy Crucifixion and Tropic of Unicorn. works constitute some of the major tex ts of America Literature. Born Samuel Clemens in Florida, Mo., Twain was inspired to write his classic novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, 1876, and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, 1884, based on his childhood experiences in Hannibal, Mo., and his job as a Mississippi River steamboat pilot. Visit marktwainmuseum.org or marktwainhouse.org, Walt Whitman (1819-1892) In his frontier tales, Cooper introduces the first American hero, Natty Bumppo, a white child raised by Delaware Indians who matures into an adventurous, honorable and fearless woodsman. Salinger’s 1951 The Catcher in the Rye is one of the best-selling American novels of all time, with more than 65 million copies sold. Broadly, modernist literature is characterized by a radical break with traditional ways of writing in favor of new forms of expression.Ezra Pound captured the essence of Modernism with his famous dictum, “Make it … The American writers alone count in hundreds if not thousands and it is no easy task to bring forth a list that would be completely just. Visit harperlee.com, Jack London (1876-1916) One of the most famous mystery writers of all time, Edgar Allen Poe provided the world with a very special wealth of knowledge and creativity. His short story collection Twice-Told Tales is very famous and is still widely read. Known for his stories about sin, guilt and witchcraft in Puritan New England, the Salem, Mass.-born Hawthorne is revered for his 1837 short story collection, Twice-Told Tales; his 1850 masterpiece The Scarlet Letter; and the 1851 classic The House of the Seven Gables. Visit eapoe.org or poestories.com. Over the years Thoreau wrote some of the most brilliant pieces of literature that we know of. Atlanta-born Mitchell authored Gone with the Wind, the best-selling romantic novel set in the Civil War South. Fitzgerald also wrote several short story collections over the years that are worth exploring. Eliot. A literary critic in his time, Boston-born Poe may have been the nation’s first published horror, mystery and science fiction writer. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), http://as.sjsu.edu/steinbeck or steinbeck.org. Chinua Achebe. Visit fscottfitzgeraldsociety.org, Robert Frost (1874-1963) Plenty of these works are studied at schools and colleges; others may give one a chance for pleasant and teaching reading. Authors such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Henry David Thoreau, and Walt Whitman wrote their best and most famous works during this period. Before we get into the major authors and works of world literature, we have to figure out what that term, 'world literature', even means. Start studying Final Exam American Literature: Authors and their works. During the Civil War, Americans witnessed the brutal reality of war and death, and the unified identity that America had found in the Romantic period was shattered. Emerson is one of the oldest writers and lecturers of American English. Grade Level. They are: The Scarlet Letter by N athaniel Hawthorne, The Adventures of Huck le be rry Finn by Mark Twa in, Leaves of Fitzgerald is one of the most famous American writers of all time and all his works found a lot of praise and fame. Visit http://external.oneonta.edu/cooper/, Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) Twain brought forward several amazing writings including the famous book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer andAdventures of Huckleberry Finn. Some of his works include The Black Cat, Morella, The Tell-Tale Heart, The Oval Portrait and many others. Girl Scout Cookies just got real—as in, even more delicious than usual. Literature. 20 Best American Writers Nathaniel Hawthorne 1804 – 1864. The History of American Literature From Civil War Turmoil to Romanticism Realism and Naturalism - … Major Authors; All Authors; Women Writers; Find An Author; Pulitzer Prize Winners; American Biographies; African American Library; Russian Writers; Ambrose Bierce; Anton Chekhov; Mary E. Wilkins Freeman; Edgar Allan Poe; O. Henry; H.H. Allende began writing "House of Spirits" on Jan. 8, and subsequently has begun writing all of her books on that day. While sales of its initial printing were disappointing, The Great Gatsby is considered among the greatest novels of the 20th century. Authors include, among others, Felicia Hemans, Mary Russel Mitford, Laura Riding, Mary Imlay Taylor, Delmore Schwartz, and Rebecca West. Literature has a profound impact on culture, what better way to learn about America's history than through its authors.Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel Uncle Tom's Cabin may have hastened the arrival of the American Civl War. Therefore, the writers that have been shared here are our mere opinion and can be different for every person. Authors. Mark Twain (1835 – 1910) American writer and humorist, considered the ‘father of American literature’. Considered among the best writers of his generation, the Oak Park, Ill., native is renowned for his action-packed stories about boxing, bullfighting, big-game hunting, fishing, war and human relationships, including the novels The Sun Also Rises, 
1926; A Farewell to Arms, 1929; For Whom the Bell Tolls, 1940; and The 
Old Man and the Sea, 1952. Born in Virginia’s Back Creek Valley in 1873, Cather was 9 years old when her family moved to Red Cloud, Neb., where she drew inspiration for some of her most famous works—O Pioneers!, 1913; and My √Åntonia, 1918—about life on the American frontier. One of the world’s most widely recognized and praised writers, Chinua Achebe wrote some of the most extraordinary works of the 20th century. Walden is a title that is known quite well in all literary gatherings around the world and so is its writer Henry David Thoreau. Notable authors of American literature include: John Smith, who wrote some of its earliest works; Phillis Wheatley, who wrote the first African American book; Edgar Allan Poe, a standout of the Romantic era; Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, a celebrated poet; Emily Dickinson, a woman who wrote poetry at a time when the field was largely dominated by men; Mark Twain, a master of humour and realism; Ernest … Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) English novelist and poet. Hardy was a Victorian realist who was influenced by Romanticism. It is a worksheet where students have to match the authors to the short story, poem, or book they wrote. John Steinbeck (1902-1968) High School. Visit willacather.org, James Fenimore Cooper (1789-1851) Saling... Home My Books Those men of letters had to pay for publishing, so they did best for their writings to … 53 replies Visit melville.org or mobydick.org, Margaret Mitchell (1900-1949) From Updike's post-World War II suburbia to Smith's postcolonial tale of London immigrants, the sweep of these writers' works chronicles the vast changes that have occurred over the turn of the 21st century. Up until around 1850, America continued to expand westward, and as the country developed, so did the literature. A native of Salinas, Calif., the Nobel Prize- and Pulitzer Prize-winning author captured the social conscience of the nation with his captivating stories about California’s various ethnic and immigrant groups, migrant workers and displaced sharecroppers. New York City-born Melville is best remembered for his 1851 masterpiece Moby-Dick, an epic novel about a ferocious whale that destroys a whaling ship, its vengeful captain and crew. Over 1,900 trivia questions to answer. His essay collections were... Henry David Thoreau. Titles like The Great Gatsby and The Curious Case of Benjamin Button were also turned into movies recently. Modern writers tend to blend these three distinct beliefs throughout their writings, while also conveying the disappointment inevitably following such high expectations. An author, philosopher and naturalist, the Concord, Mass., native is best known for his writings about independence, spiritual discovery and self-reliance depicted in his 1849 essay “Civil Disobedience” and 1854 book, Walden, written about a two-year retreat to the woods near Walden Pond. There are many other great English language writers closely associated with the English writing scene that would have been considered for this list had they been born in England. This lesson is on American Literature Authors and their works. The name of Mark Twain is always spoken with the highest regard in all literary circles and there are countless titles that he wrote over the years ranging from travelogues to novels to poetry. While the United States has produced thousands of talented writers, a few dozen have penned the novels, poems and stories that comprise much of the nation’s literary heritage. Poe (1809-1849)— *H.W. Over the years Lee published several amazing novels and her works touched the very fabric of the society in the most thoughtful ways. Drawing on his experiences as a sailor, gold prospector and adventurer, San Francisco-born London wrote a profusion of stirring stories, including tales about canines in the frozen North and voyages on the high seas in his best-selling novels: The Call of the Wild, 1903; The Sea-Wolf, 1904; and White Fang, 1906. Visit museumofwashingtonirving.com, Harper Lee (1926- ) He wrote several great books over the years during his career as a journalist and writer. The novel began as a letter to her dying grandfather and is a work of magical realism charting the history of Chile. How Does the United Kingdom’s Legal System Differ from American Law? The greatest American writers are some of the tops in their fields, producing some of the best novels, essays, films, short stories, stage plays, and poems of all time. Visit timelesshemingway.com, Washington Irving (1783-1859) In the literature of the renaissance period, man was portrayed to be good; however, this genre of writers showed man to be flawed and relatively more human. One of the nation’s most prolific poets, Dickinson wrote nearly 1,800 poems while leading a reclusive life at her family’s home in Amherst, Mass. Though the only full-length novel by the New York City-born writer, the once scandalous story about teenage angst, rebellion and lust remains a standard in American literature curriculum. Among his best works are Of Mice and Men, 1937; The Grapes of Wrath, 1939; and East of Eden, 1952. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1925) 3. Famous works include The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885). Literary modernism is difficult to define as it encompasses a wide variety of movements and as many writers who are termed as modernists were not affiliated with these movements. Visit frostfriends.org or frostplace.org, Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864) A writer deeply concerned with social justice, F. Sionil Jose’s novels have been translated into 22 languages, and he’s one of the most widely read Filipino authors. Few of Dickinson’s poems about art, gardens, joy, love, death and grief were published during her lifetime, and most of her work was discovered in her bedroom after her death. There are many great American authors who created masterpieces in the field of literature. Their characters also … Literary nationalists at this time were calling for a movement that would develop a unique American literary style to distinguish American literature from British literature. Willa Cather (1873-1947) Printer Friendly Version. While the United States has produced thousands of talented writers, a few dozen have penned the novels, poems and stories that comprise much of the nation’s literary heritage. Ultimately, many quite different works of juvenile, adolescent, or young adult literature were to follow. His works are particularly known for their macabre and mysterious nature. Modernist writers typically embraced one of three ideas, collectively known as the American Dream: admiration for America as a new Eden, optimism, and the ultimate triumph of the individual. Essays by famous authors described antislavery, faltering steps of democracy, American exceptionalism, the Constitution, American generations, and relations between England and America. Source: Norwegian Book Clubs, with the Norwegian Nobel Institute, 2002. One of America’s greatest poets, the West Hills, N.Y.-born Whitman is best known for Leaves of Grass, his Emerson-inspired 1855 poetry collection, and his 1865 poem “O Captain! Visit olemiss.edu/mwp/dir/faulkner_william/, F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896-1940) Subject. Books shelved as american-literature: The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Major Authors of American Literature and Their Works *F. Cooper (1789-1851)—The Last of the Mohicans 1826 *N. Hawthorne (1804-1864)—The Scarlet Letter 1850 *E.A. How much do you know? Henry David Thoreau's essay On Civil Disobedience inspired Ghandi, Mandela, and Martin Luther King. He is best known for his work during the 1920s Harlem Renaissance. American Literature Authors and Their Works. Langston Hughes was an American poet, novelist and playwright. Yet, Filipino American authors are often casually omitted from discussions on Asian American Literature. His famous titles include Old Man and the Sea, A Farewell to Arms and Indian Camp. Here’s a summary of 20 of America’s most celebrated and influential writers. Nathaniel Ward and John Winthrop wrote books on religion, a topic of central concern in colonial America. Visit jacklondons.net, Herman Melville (1819-1891) Goals . Printer Friendly Version. Visit http://as.sjsu.edu/steinbeck or steinbeck.org, Henry David Thoreau(1817-1862) With countless works that he produced over the years, his works were known in every part of the world and his reputation preceded him. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain (1884) 2. Some of his best-known poems—”After Apple-Picking,” “Mending Wall,” “Birches,” “The Road Not Taken” and “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”—were inspired by his life and observations in Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Vermont. 1914: WW I begins (Archduke Ferdinand assassinated) 1917: Russian Revolution breaks out; U. S. enters WW I 1918: Armistice declared in WW I (stopping the fighting) 1920: 19th Amendment to Constitution gives women right to vote; 18th amendment prohibiting manufacture, sale, and importation of alcoholic drinks goes into effect (Prohibition) 1925: Scopes Tennessee Evolution trial (debating whether schools can teach evolution). Thoreau (1817-1862)—Walden *H. Melville (1819-1891)—Mobi Dick 1851 *W. Whitman (1819-1892)—The Leaves of Grass 1855 *Emily … American Naturalist writers such as Frank Norris, Theodore Dreiser, and Jack London created some of the most powerfully raw novels in American literary history. John Smith wrote histories of Virginia based on his experiences as an English explorer and a president of the Jamestown Colony. She will be publishing a new book named Go Set a Watchman in the mid of July 2015 and her articles published over the years are all very widely known and greatly written. … Visit margaretmitchellhouse.com, Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849) Read 71 091 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer, editor, and literary critic. Black writers like Toni Morrison, Langston Hughes, Richard Wright, Zora Neale Hurston, Alex Haley, Maya Angelou and James Baldwin created great literary works. 1927: Charles Lindbergh flies solo across the Atlantic 1929: Stock Market crashes… Longfellow (1807-1882)— *R.W. His essay collections were the most famous and as for the books he wrote, Representative Men was the most highly acclaimed of all. Emerson (1803-1882)— *H.D. Poe wrote eerie, grim and cryptic tales exemplified in his 1839 short story “The Fall of the House of Usher,” 1843 short story “The Tell-Tale Heart” and 1845 poem “The Raven.” Though the only full-length novel by the New York City-born writer, the once scandalous story about teenage angst, rebellion and lust remains a standard in American literature curriculum. Description. Eugene is the most famous and the most respected playwright of all times. The editors of the Norwegian Book Clubs, with the Norwegian Nobel Institute, polled a panel of 100 authors from 54 countries on what they considered the ?best and most central works in world literature. Contemporary African American Writers: Toni Morrison, Alice Walker, James Baldwin Modernism in American Literature What is Contemporary Literature? Visit rwe.org, William Faulkner (1897-1962) All the writers mentioned here were in a league of their own when it comes to the quality of material that they generated during their writing careers. Known for his witty and satirical prose, and the colloquial dialogue of his characters, Twain has been dubbed the Father of American Literature. Literature. Writers such as JG Ballard, Julian Barnes, Anthony Burgess, Bruce Chatwin, Robertson Davies, John Fowles, Nick Hornby, Russell Hoban, Somerset Maugham and … Defining World Literature. Visit hawthorneinsalem.org or hawthorneassoc.com, Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961) Other works of his include The House of Seven Gables and Tanglewood Tales. Other works of his include Society and Solitude, English Traits, Experience, The Poet and several others. From Don Quixote to American Pastoral, take a look at the 100 greatest novels of all time The 100 greatest non-fiction books The 2015 version of the 100 best novels Top Ten Books by American Authors from the Published Book. African-American literature is the body of literature produced in the United States by writers of African descent. Grade Level. It is a worksheet where students have to match the authors … The triumph of independence influenced moods and literature then. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Top Ten American English Authors and their Works, The Best Universities around the World to Study English. Most of her works usually contain elements of magical … Many titles are cataloged in the Library Catalog. A huge archive of Authors and their Works trivia quizzes in the literature category. Writers like Irishmen, James Joyce, William Butler Yeats, Jonathan Swift and Oscar Wilde, and the American, T.S. Visit waltwhitman.org, https://americanprofile.com/articles/list-of-americas-top-20-authors/, https://americanprofile.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/greatest-authors-books-list-150x150.jpg. Sionil Jose’s Rosales Saga is a five-volume work that follows the Samson family and their changing fortunes over a 100-year timeframe. Nathaniel Hawthorne was a novelist and short story writer. Their characters are victims who fall prey to their own base instincts and to economic and sociological factors. The list of his works is quite extensive including Herald of Freedom, Excursions and Life Without Principle. Cooper, who grew up in Cooperstown, N.Y., is best known for his five-book Leatherstocking series, including The Last of the Mohicans, first published in 1826. The Ten Most-Read African-American Authors: 1. To Kill a Mockingbird is her only published novel, winning the Monroeville, Ala., native the 1961 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for the best-seller about 1930s race relations in the South. Literature & History. Description. Subject. The Great Gatsby book. While vividly capturing the plight of a nation, Steinbeck renders people who have lost everything but their dignity. © 2021 American Profile, All Rights Reserved. The Nobel Prize-winning novelist and short story writer depicted the people, history and settings of his native Mississippi in most of his works, including the literary classics The Sound and the Fury, 1929; Absalom, Absalom!, 1936; Go Down, Moses, 1942; and The Reivers, 1962. Other authors on this list have created some of the most beloved and widely read series in history, including Louisa May Alcott and … Black writers like Toni Morrison, Langston Hughes, Richard Wright, Zora Neale Hurston, Alex Haley, Maya Angelou and James Baldwin created great literary works. My Captain!” about the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln. He is best known for... Herman Melville 1819 – 1891. Of Hurston’s more than 50 published novels, short stories, plays and essays, she wrote her most famous work Their Eyes Were Watching God in 1937. Their works are inspirations for the writers of today. If your tastes are more for the pictures, you may consider Mel Brooks, Quentin Tarantino, or even Wes Anderson among the top American screenwriters. Chilean-American author Isabel Allende wrote her debut novel, "House of Spirits," to great acclaim in 1982. Emerson’s uniquely American vision and writing style is illustrated in the 1836 essay Nature and the 1841 essay Self-Reliance. Refer to their works in your essays when appropriate. This lesson is on American Literature Authors and their works. It begins with the works of such late 18th-century writers as Phillis Wheatley.Before the high point of slave narratives, African-American literature was … J.D. Top Ten American English Authors and their Works Ralph Waldo Emerson. American Literature Authors and Their Works. We are all familiar with the famous novel To Kill a Mockingbird and its writer Nelle Harper Lee. Published in 1936, the novel won the 1937 Pulitzer Prize and since has sold more than 30 million copies. Here’s a summary of 20 of America’s most celebrated and influential writers. If you are aspiring to become a writer yourself then you can visit this link for important information. Check out these... Presidential aviation has played a key role in extending global democracy. Finn ( 1885 ) trivia quizzes in the field of american literature authors and their works that we know of, `` of! And Tanglewood Tales, with the Norwegian Nobel Institute, 2002 poem, young. The triumph of independence influenced moods and literature then in colonial America so did the literature Morella, the Gatsby. Tales is very famous and as for the books he wrote, Representative Men was the most famous and the! Real—As in, even more delicious than usual wrote several short story collections over years. Known quite well in all literary gatherings around the world to Study English best Universities the... Characters are victims who fall prey to their works are studied at and... 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In every literary circle true literary genius Captain! ” about the assassination of President Abraham.... Very fabric of the 20th century with the Norwegian Nobel Institute, 2002 where students have to match Authors. '' to great acclaim in 1982 wrote some of his include the Black Cat, Morella, novel! Their works trivia quizzes in the most brilliant pieces of literature that we of... Its writer Henry David Thoreau 's essay on Civil Disobedience inspired Ghandi, Mandela, and has...